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policy PRS Monday, 20 April 2026 NEW

National Education Policy : Recommendations and the current scenario

Policy framework or directive — a strategic document setting direction, principles, and objectives for governance. Guides the design of schemes, legislation, and implementation strategies.

Key Facts

Type Policy
Source PRS Legislative Research
Published Monday, 20 April 2026
Affected Population ~350 million students, 10 million teachers

Key Numbers

Education budget: Rs 1.25 lakh crore (2025-26)
1.5 million schools, 1,100+ universities
70% gross enrollment ratio target by 2030
PM-JAY: 55 crore beneficiaries

Key Authorities

Ministry of EducationUGCAICTEMinistry of Social Justice & EmpowermentNITI Aayog

Key Stakeholders

StudentsTeachers & FacultyUniversitiesBPL FamiliesSenior CitizensPersons with Disabilities

Government Context

NDA III BJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
Left Centre Right

Impact Assessment

8 /10
Impact Score
Beneficiaries 26 crore students, 1 crore teachers
Budget Allocation Rs 113K Crore
Coverage All states and UTs (varying adoption)
Implementation Status Partially Implemented
45% implemented

Key Outcomes

  • 4-year undergraduate degree structure rolled out in 150+ universities
  • Academic Bank of Credits operational
  • Mother tongue instruction policy in 22 states

Challenges

  • Slow state-level adoption
  • Teacher retraining capacity
  • Funding gaps in public universities

SDG Alignment

4 Quality Education

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