National Green Hydrogen Mission, 2023
Government scheme — a structured programme with defined beneficiaries, budget allocation, and delivery mechanisms. The primary instrument for delivering welfare and development outcomes.
Summary
Rs 19,744 crore mission to make India a global hub for green hydrogen production and export. Targets 5 million tonnes per annum of green hydrogen production capacity by 2030, reducing fossil fuel dependence.
Key Facts
Type Scheme
Source Historical Record
Published Wednesday, 4 January 2023
Affected Population 1.4 billion consumers, 300 million without reliable power
Key Numbers
500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity target by 2030
Saubhagya: 100% household electrification
175 GW renewable energy installed (2025)
Net-zero target: 2070
Key Authorities
Key Stakeholders
Government Context
NDA II BJP-led NDA
Left Centre Right
Impact Assessment
6 /10
Impact Score Beneficiaries Energy sector, heavy industry
Budget Allocation Rs 20K Crore
Coverage Select industrial states
Implementation Status Early Stage 25% implemented
Key Outcomes
- Target: 5 MMTPA green hydrogen by 2030
- SIGHT programme for electrolyser manufacturing
- Pilot projects in steel, refining, and fertiliser sectors
Challenges
- High production costs
- Electrolyser supply chain nascent
- Storage and transport infrastructure