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scheme PRS Sunday, 8 March 2026 NEW

Seven years of Swachh Bharat Mission

Government scheme — a structured programme with defined beneficiaries, budget allocation, and delivery mechanisms. The primary instrument for delivering welfare and development outcomes.

Key Facts

Type Scheme
Source PRS Legislative Research
Published Sunday, 8 March 2026
Affected Population ~900 million rural households, 190 million lacking safe water

Key Numbers

Jal Jeevan Mission: Rs 60,000 crore/year
14.5 crore rural tap connections delivered
SBM 2.0: Rs 1.4 lakh crore outlay
500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity target by 2030

Key Authorities

Ministry of Jal ShaktiCPCBCGWBMinistry of PowerMinistry of New & Renewable Energy

Key Stakeholders

Rural HouseholdsUrban Water UtilitiesFarmers (Irrigation)Power ConsumersDISCOMsCoal Industry

Government Context

NDA III BJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
Left Centre Right

Impact Assessment

8 /10
Impact Score
Beneficiaries All citizens (140 crore)
Budget Allocation Rs 52K Crore
Coverage All states and UTs
Implementation Status Operational
80% implemented

Key Outcomes

  • 12 crore+ household toilets constructed
  • All districts declared ODF (Open Defecation Free)
  • Solid waste processing capacity increased to 75%

Challenges

  • Sustainability of ODF status
  • Urban waste management gaps
  • Behavioural change in some regions

SDG Alignment

6 Clean Water 11 Sustainable Cities

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