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ActHistoricalTuesday, 11 November 2003

Mobile Number Portability and Unified Access Licensing — Telecom Reform

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Central or state Act — primary legislation passed by the legislature. Carries binding force and shapes the rules under which citizens, institutions, and markets operate.

Summary

TRAI introduced unified access licensing and later mobile number portability, transforming India's telecom sector. Combined with NTP 1999, these reforms enabled the mobile revolution that connected over a billion Indians.

Key Facts

TypeAct
SourceHistorical Record (Curated)
PublishedTuesday, 11 November 2003
Affected Population~850 million internet users, 75,000+ startups

Key Numbers

Rs 15,000 crore for Digital India initiatives
UPI: 14 billion monthly transactions
850 million+ Aadhaar-linked mobiles
Merchandise exports: $437 billion (2024-25)

Key Authorities

Ministry of Electronics & ITTRAICERT-InMinistry of Commerce & IndustryDPIIT

Key Stakeholders

Internet UsersTech CompaniesStartupsExportersImportersMSMEs

Government Context

NDA IIIBJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
LeftCentreRight

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