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policy Historical Sunday, 1 June 1997

Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) Reform

Policy framework or directive — a strategic document setting direction, principles, and objectives for governance. Guides the design of schemes, legislation, and implementation strategies.

Summary

Restructuring of the Public Distribution System to target Below Poverty Line (BPL) families with subsidised food grains, replacing the earlier universal PDS with a targeted approach.

Key Facts

Type Policy
Source Historical Record (Curated)
Published Sunday, 1 June 1997
Affected Population ~350 million BPL population, 140 million elderly

Key Numbers

PM-JAY: 55 crore beneficiaries
MGNREGA: Rs 86,000 crore annual outlay
NSAP pensions: 3 crore beneficiaries
Agri budget: Rs 1.52 lakh crore (2025-26)

Key Authorities

Ministry of Social Justice & EmpowermentNITI AayogMinistry of Agriculture & Farmers WelfareICARFCI

Key Stakeholders

BPL FamiliesSenior CitizensPersons with DisabilitiesFarmersFPOsAgri-Input Industry

Government Context

NDA III BJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
Left Centre Right

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