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legislation Archive Wednesday, 3 January 2007

Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2006 - OBC Reservations

Legislative action — a bill, act, or amendment that creates or modifies the legal framework. Carries binding force and shapes the rules under which citizens, institutions, and markets operate.

Summary

Mandated 27% reservation for Other Backward Classes in central educational institutions including IITs, IIMs, and central universities. Implemented after Supreme Court upheld its constitutional validity.

Key Facts

Type Legislation
Source Historical Record
Published Wednesday, 3 January 2007
Affected Population ~350 million students, 10 million teachers

Key Numbers

Education budget: Rs 1.25 lakh crore (2025-26)
1.5 million schools, 1,100+ universities
70% gross enrollment ratio target by 2030
PM-JAY: 55 crore beneficiaries

Key Authorities

Ministry of EducationUGCAICTEMinistry of Social Justice & EmpowermentNITI Aayog

Key Stakeholders

StudentsTeachers & FacultyUniversitiesBPL FamiliesSenior CitizensPersons with Disabilities

Government Context

UPA I Congress-led UPA
Centre-Left
Left Centre Right

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