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legislation Historical Wednesday, 2 June 2010

National Green Tribunal (NGT) Act, 2010

Legislative action — a bill, act, or amendment that creates or modifies the legal framework. Carries binding force and shapes the rules under which citizens, institutions, and markets operate.

Summary

Established the National Green Tribunal for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection, conservation of forests, and enforcement of environmental legal rights. One of few dedicated environmental courts globally.

Key Facts

Type Legislation
Source Historical Record (Curated)
Published Wednesday, 2 June 2010
Affected Population All citizens, 275 million forest-dependent people

Key Numbers

Net-zero target: 2070
50% non-fossil fuel energy capacity by 2030
Green Climate Fund: $3 billion committed
20 million central + state government employees

Key Authorities

Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate ChangeCPCBPMOCabinet SecretariatDARPG

Key Stakeholders

Forest CommunitiesPolluting IndustriesRenewable Energy FirmsCivil ServantsState GovernmentsJudiciary

Government Context

UPA II Congress-led UPA
Centre-Left
Left Centre Right

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